AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 28, Issue 5 , Pages 340-346 , October 2000

Effect of hand sanitizer use on elementary school absenteeism

References 

  1. Vital Health and Statistics, Current Estimates from the National Health Interview Survey, 1995, published by the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the National Center for Health Statistics. 1998;
  2. Middleton D. Upper respiratory tract infections of childhood. Part l. The common cold. Fam Pract Recertification. 1993;15(8):60ff
  3. Ohlund LS, Ericsson KB. Elementary school achievement and absence due to illness. J Gen Psychol. 1994;155(4):409–421
  4. The Carnegie Foundation for Education. New York: The Foundation; 1990;
  5. Garner JS, Favero MS. CDC guidelines for prevention and control of nosocomial infections, guideline for handwashing and hospital infection control. Infect Control. 1986;7:231–235
  6. Larson EL. APIC guidelines for handwashing and hand antisepsis in health care settings. AJIC Am J Infect Control. 1995;23:251–269
  7. Master D, Longe SH, Dickson H. Scheduled hand washing in an elementary school population. Fam Med. 1997;29:336–339
  8. Kimel LS. Handwashing education can decrease illness absenteeism. J Sch Nurs. 1996;12(2):14–16 18
  9. Early E, Battle K, Cantwell E, English J, Lavin JE, Larson EL. Effect of several interventions on the frequency of handwashing among elementary public school children. AJIC Am J Infect Control. 1998;26:263–269
  10. Niffenegger JP. Proper handwashing promotes wellness in child care. J Pediatr Health Care. 1997;11:26–31
  11. Butz AM, Larson EL, Fosarelli P, Yolken R. Occurrence of infectious symptoms in children in day care homes. AJIC Am J Infect Control. 1990;18:347–353
  12. Day RA, St. Arnaud S, Monsma M. Effectiveness of a handwashing program. Clin Nurs Rev. 1993;2:24–40
  13. Monsma M, Day R, St. Arnaud S. Handwashing makes a difference. Sch Health. 1993;62(3):109–111
  14. Dixon WJ, Massey FJ. Introduction to statistical analysis. 4th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill; 1983;
  15. Paulson DS. Topical antimicrobial testing and evaluation. New York: Marcel Dekker; 1999;
  16. Larson EL. Can “climate” change solve hand washing bane?. Hosp Infect Control. 1999;July:91–93

 Reprint requests: Brian Hammond, GO JO Industries, Inc, PO Box 991, Akron, OH 44309.

PII: S0196-6553(00)84010-9

doi: 10.1067/mic.2000.107276

AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 28, Issue 5 , Pages 340-346 , October 2000