AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 35, Issue 3 , Pages 200-202 , April 2007

Surgical site infection surveillance for neurosurgical procedures: A comparison of passive surveillance by surgeons to active surveillance by infection control professionals

  • Diane Heipel, RN, BSN, CIC

      Affiliations

    • From the Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Diane Heipel, RN, BSN, Box 980019, Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia 23298-0019
  • ,
  • Janis F. Ober, RN, BSN, CIC

      Affiliations

    • From the Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia
  • ,
  • Michael B. Edmond, MD, MPH, MPA

      Affiliations

    • From the Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia
    • Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia
  • ,
  • Gonzalo M.L. Bearman, MD, MPH

      Affiliations

    • From the Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center, Richmond, Virginia
    • Department of Internal Medicine, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia

References 

  1. Horan T, Gaynes R. Surveillance of nosocomial infections. In:  Mayhall G editors. Hospital epidemiology and infection control. 3rd ed.. Philadelphia: Lippincott; 2004;p. 1663–1702
  2. Mandatory public reporting of healthcare-associated infections. Available from: http://www.apic.org/Content/NavigationMenu/GovernmentAdvocacy/MandatoryReporting/state_legislation/state_legislation.htm. Accessed March 30, 2006.
  3. Association for Professionals in Infection Control position on mandatory public reporting of healthcare-associated infections. Available from: http://www.apic.org/AM/Template.cfm?Section=Position_Papers1&Template=/CM/ContentDisplay.cfm&ContentFileID=2240. Accessed March 30, 2006.
  4. Peterson L, Brossette S. Hunting health care-associated infections from the clinical microbiology laboratory: passive, active, and virtual surveillance. J Clin Microbiol. 2002;40:1–4
  5. Huenger F, Schmachtenberg A, Haefner H, Zolldann D, Nowicki K, Wirtz D, et al. Evaluation of postdischarge surveillance of surgical site infections after total hip and knee arthroplasty. Am J Infect Control. 2005;33:455–462
  6. Fanning C, Johnston BL, MacDonald S, LeFort-Jost S, Dockerty E. Postdischarge surgical site infection surveillance. Can J Infect Control. 1995;10:75–79
  7. Cardo DM, Falk PS, Mayhall CG. Validation of surgical wound surveillance. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1993;14(4):211–215
  8. CDC NNIS System 2004, CDC definitions for nosocomial infections. Available from: http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dhqp/pdf/nnis/NosInfDefinitions.pdf. Accessed March 30, 2006.
  9. Manian F, Meyer L. Adjunctive use of monthly physician questionnaires for surveillance of surgical site infections after hospital discharge and in ambulatory surgical patients: report of a seven-year experience. Am J Infect Control. 1997;25:390–394
  10. Taylor G, McKenzie M, Kirkland T, Wiens R. Effect of surgeon's diagnosis on surgical wound infection rates. Am J Infect Control. 1990;18:295–299

PII: S0196-6553(06)01156-4

doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2006.07.008

AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 35, Issue 3 , Pages 200-202 , April 2007