AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 37, Issue 8 , Pages 643-648 , October 2009

Impact of revising the National Nosocomial Infection Surveillance System definition for catheter-related bloodstream infection in ICU: Reproducibility of the National Healthcare Safety Network case definition in an Australian cohort of infection control professionals

  • Leon J. Worth

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
    • Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Centre for Clinical Research Excellence in Infectious Diseases, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
    • Corresponding Author InformationAddress correspondence to Leon Worth, MBBS, Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, 10 Wreckyn Street, North Melbourne, Victoria, 3051, Australia.
  • ,
  • Judy Brett

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
  • ,
  • Ann L. Bull

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
  • ,
  • Emma S. McBryde

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
    • Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Centre for Clinical Research Excellence in Infectious Diseases, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia
  • ,
  • Philip L. Russo

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
  • ,
  • Michael J. Richards

      Affiliations

    • Victorian Hospital Acquired Infection Surveillance System (VICNISS) Coordinating Centre, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
    • Victorian Infectious Diseases Service, Centre for Clinical Research Excellence in Infectious Diseases, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, Victoria, Australia

References 

  1. Higuera F, Rangel-Frausto MS, Rosenthal VD, Soto JM, Castañon J, Franco G, et al. Attributable cost and length of stay for patients with central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infection in Mexico City intensive care units: a prospective, matched analysis. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2007;28:31–35
  2. Vandijck DM, Depaemelaere M, Labeau SO, Depuydt PO, Annemans L, Buyle FM, et al. Daily cost of antimicrobial therapy in patients with intensive care unit-acquired, laboratory-confirmed bloodstream infection. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2008;31:161–165
  3. Rosenthal VD, Guzman S, Migone O, Crnich CJ. The attributable cost, length of hospital stay, and mortality of central line-associated bloodstream infection in intensive care departments in Argentina: a prospective, matched analysis. Am J Infect Control. 2003;31:475–480
  4. McLaws ML, Murphy C, Whitby M. Standardising surveillance of nosocomial infections: the HISS program. Hospital infection standardised surveillance. J Qual Clin Pract. 2000;20:6–11
  5. Russo PL, Bull A, Bennett N, Boardman C, Burrell S, Motely J, et al. The establishment of a state-wide surveillance program for hospital-acquired infections in large Victorian public hospitals: a report from the VICNISS Coordinating Centre. Am J Infect Control. 2006;34:430–436
  6. German R, Lee L, Horan J, Milstein R, Pertowski C, Waller M. Updated guidelines for evaluating public health surveillance systems. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2001;50(RR-13):1–35
  7. Lee TB, Baker OG, Lee JT, Scheckler WE, Steele L, Laxton CE. Recommended practices for surveillance. Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Surveillance Initiative Working Group. Am J Infect Control. 1998;26:277–288
  8. Zuschneid I, Schwab F, Geffers C, Ruden H, Gastmeier P. Reducing central venous catheter-associated primary bloodstream infections in intensive care units is possible: data from the German nosocomial infection surveillance system. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2003;24:501–505
  9. Horan TC, Emori TG. Definitions of key terms used in the NNIS System. Am J Infect Control. 1997;25:112–116
  10. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention . The National Healthcare Safety Network (NHSN) manual, patient safety component protocol. Atlanta, GA: Division of Healthcare Quality Promotion National Center for Infectious Diseases; 2008;
  11. Emori TG, Edwards JR, Culver DH, Sartor C, Stroud LA, Gaunt EE, et al. Accuracy of reporting nosocomial infections in intensive care unit patients to the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System: a pilot study. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1998;19:308–316
  12. Larson E, Horan T, Cooper B, Kotilainen HR, Landry S, Terry B. Study of the definition of nosocomial infections (SDNI). Research Committee of the Association for Practitioners in Infection Control. Am J Infect Control. 1991;19:259–267
  13. Murphy CL, McLaws ML. Methodologies used in surveillance of surgical wound infections and bacteremia in Australian hospitals. Am J Infect Control. 1999;27:474–481

PII: S0196-6553(09)00543-4

doi: 10.1016/j.ajic.2009.02.013

AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control
Volume 37, Issue 8 , Pages 643-648 , October 2009