Highlights
- •This study evaluated chemical disinfection efficacy in the operating room versus focused multivector ultraviolet (FMUV) disinfection.
- •Compliance in the control (chemical) phase was 92% and in the intervention (FMUV) phase was 99%.
- •The chemical disinfection colony-forming unit (CFU) reduction on operating room equipment was 38%, and for FMUV it was 96.5%.
- •After disinfection, the intervention (FMUV) CFU levels were 19.5 times better than the control (chemical) CFU levels.
- •The 90-second treatment cycle for the intervention (FMUV) was highly effective.
Background
This non-randomized comparative observational study evaluated the performance of a
standard manual-chemical disinfection process with an automated process employing
focused multivector ultraviolet (FMUV) light technology during operating room (OR)
terminal cleaning.
Methods
An Association of periOperative Registered Nurses terminal cleaning protocol was modified
to incorporate the use of automated FMUV technology that allows workers to occupy
the room during operation. This modified protocol was compared with a standard manual-chemical
cleaning and disinfection protocol. Equipment surfaces were pre-sampled before and
after terminal cleaning. A total of 165 objects were sampled in each process using
a 5-point multisided sampling method.
Results
The parallel process employing FMUV reduced the active microbial burden by 96.5% from
baseline (P < .0001), which was over 2.5 times better than the standard process. The standard
terminal manual-chemical disinfection process reduced the active microbial burden
on sampled objects by 38.4% from baseline (P < .0001).
Conclusions
The data demonstrates that the performance of standard manual-chemical disinfection
alone is variable in a live clinical setting even under the most ideal conditions.
By comparison, automated FMUV treatment incorporated in a parallel process consistently
produced thorough and significant reductions of microbial contamination levels on
all visibly clean patient care equipment.
Key Words
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Article Info
Publication History
Published online: November 30, 2019
Footnotes
Conflicts of interest: None to report.
Identification
Copyright
© 2019 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.