Highlights
- •Hand hygiene monitoring and feedback are recommended by the WHO.
- •This review focuses on technological behavior monitoring innovations in hand hygiene.
- •Technological behavior monitoring innovations can improve hand hygiene adherence.
- •The acceptance of technological behavior monitoring innovations is crucial.
Background
Hand hygiene is crucial for preventing nosocomial infections; however, adherence rates
need further attention. Prevention of nosocomial infections through regular hand hygiene
monitoring and feedback is recommended by the World Health Organization. Technology
holds the potential for achieving this goal. The aim of this study was to assess the
influence of technological behavior monitoring innovations on hand hygiene adherence
and their acceptance by healthcare professionals.
Methods
A rapid review of the literature was conducted. A literature search was performed
in electronic databases (Cochrane Library, Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, PsycARTICLES,
PSYNDEX) and via citation tracking in November 2017. Records were screened for eligibility.
Included studies were analyzed and synthesized in a narrative, tabular way.
Results
Overall, 2,426 studies were identified, and 12 were included. Findings indicated that
behavior monitoring technology improves hand hygiene adherence, resulting in adherence
increases between 6.40%-54.97%. The majority of systems provided real-time feedback.
Factors influencing acceptance of technology by healthcare professionals include transparency
and confidentiality, user attitude and environment, device function, and device usability.
Conclusions
Recognizing the importance of hand hygiene adherence, active communication between
behavior monitoring technology and healthcare workers seems to mediate improvement
in sustainable hand hygiene adherence behavior.
Key Words
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Article Info
Publication History
Published online: December 05, 2018
Footnotes
M. Meng is a doctoral student at Witten/Herdecke University.
Funding/support: This study was supported by a grant from the German Ministry of Education and Research (Joint Project Number V4IIP041; PräBea 16SV7749).
Conflicts of interest: None to report.
Identification
Copyright
© 2018 Association for Professionals in Infection Control and Epidemiology, Inc. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
